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bapak/ibu, tolong jelaskan tentang persilangan monohibrid dominan, intermediat dan dihibrid dominan, intermediat (yang meliputi gamet, F1,F2 dan perbandingan fenotipe dan genotipenya. terima kasih...
Persilangan monohibrit dominan, Fenotif F1 sama dengan fenotif induk dominan, perbandingan fenotif 3:1. perbandingan genotif 1 :2 :1.
Persilangan monohibrit intermediat, fenotif F1 tidak sama dengan fenotif kedua induknya tetapi merupakan sifat antara keduanya. perbandingan fenotif dan genotif sama yaitu 1:2:1.
Persilangan dihibrid dominan, rasio fenotif 9:3:3:1, Rasio genotif 1:2:1:2:4:2:1:2:1
pak/bu,tolong jelaskan apa yang dimaksud dengan istilah genotipe,fenotipe,resesif,dan dominan beserta contohnya. terima kasih banyak.
genotif, sifat dari gen yang tak dapat diindera sehingga ditulis dalam bentuk lambang berupa huruf, huruf besar menunjukkan sifat dominan, yaitu sifat yang pengaruhnya menutupi sifat resesif. Resesif ditulis dalam huruf kecil, sifat resesif sifat yang pengaruhnya tertutup oleh sifat dominan.
Fenotif sifat yang dapat diindera, sifat fenotif merupakan interaksi antara sifat genotif dengan lingkungan. Contoh fenotif; rambut hitam, rambut coklat, hidung mancung, kucing berbulu putih dll. Contoh genotif HH (sifat dominan) untuk bunga warna merah, genotif hh (sifat resesif) untuk bunga warna putih, maka gen Hh akan menunjukkan warna merah bila gen H bersifat dominan penuh, sebab sifat H akan menutup pengaruh dari h.
hasil oogenesis pada angiospermae apa??
Oogenesis merupakan proses pembentukan sel telur. Inti dalam bakal biji mengalami pembelahan meiosis menjadi 4 buah sel baru yang tiga diantaranya mengalami degradasi (mati). Yang hidup mengalami pembelahan mitosis tiga kali sehingga terbentuk 8 buah sel dan membentuk konfigurasi tertentu. Tiga sel paling ujung disebut antipoda (mengalami degradasi ), dua sel di tengah membentuk inti polar (disebut inti kandung lembaga sekunder ), tiga sel lainnya terletak di depan mikrofil; sel di tengah disebut inti sel telur dan diapit oleh sinergid (keduanya akan mengalami degradasi)
RR.RETNO YOSIANI T SARI, S.Pd.
belalang jantan berbadan hijau sayap panjang (HhPp) dikawinkan dengan belalang betina berbadan cokelat sayap pendek (hhpp). pada gen H dan P maupun gen h dan p terjadi pautan. dari hasil perkawinan tersebut diperoleh fenotipe keturunan sbb. hijau sayap panjang:hijau sayap pendek:cokelat sayap panjang:cokelat sayap pendek dengan hasil 530:450:782:310. berdasarkan kasus tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa selama pembentukan gamet terjadi pindah silang dengan nilai pindah sil;aang sebesar??
Nilai pindah silang
= (Jumlah tipe rekomendasi/jumlah seluruh individu) x 100%
= (1232 /2072) x 100 %
= 59,45 %
dari persilangan ayam berjengger walnut (RrPp) engan ayam berjengger pea (rrPp), kemungkinan akan diperoleh keturunan berjengger walnut:rose:pea:single dengan perbandingan??
Perhatikan skema penyilangan berikut:
Walnut X Pea
RrPp X rrPp
rP rp
RP RrPP(walnut) RrPp(walnut)
Rp RrPp(walnut) Rrpp(rose)
rP rrPP(pea) rrPp(pea)
rp rrPp(pea) rrpp(single)
Rasio fenotip:
walnut : pea : rose : single = 3 : 3 : 1 : 1
dari persilangan lalat buah abu-abu sayap panjang heterozigot dengan lalat buah hitam sayap pendek, didapatkan keturunan 400 ekor, di antara turunan itu ditemukan lalat abu-abu sayap pendek 30 ekor dan lalat hitap sayap panjang 20 ekor. persentase gen yang mengalami pindah silang??
Prosentase pindah silang
Lalat abu - abu sayap pendek =
(30/400) X 100% = 7,5 %
Lalat hitam panjang =
(20/400) X 100 % = 5 %
Pak/Ibu, terima kasih atas penjelasannya. Saya masih ada pertanyaan2 lainnya yg saya masih bingung jawabannya, Pak/Bu. Tolong penjelasannya lagi ya, Pak/Bu. Penjelasan Bapak/Ibu sangat membantu saya berlatih utk UN: 1. Apa arti dari peribahasa \"Decision of the majority should be respected\" dan \"Some remedies are worse than the disease\" 2. Bacaan ttg Earthquake: I had just got into bed about half past eleven when I left the tremor. The bed started to tremble and I noticed the electric light, which was hung on the ceiling, was swaying. Then I got out of bed quickly and went to look out of the windows. As I looked, I saw the house opposite began to fall sideways. Then I realized what happening. I put on my dressing-gown hurriedly and rushed out into the garden. I was alone in the house. My wife and children had gone to visit my mother-in-law. For three or four minutes, I heard a terrible noise of walls falling down, and people screaming, and I saw clouds of dust in the air. Then, the trembling stopped. There were about three hundred houses would have to be completely rebuilt. Yg ingin saya tanyakan: What is the purpose of the text? Describing a particular and special thing / Informing a past event ya Pak/Bu? 2. A : There is something wrong with my computer. Do you think Dini can repair it? B : Her own computer is out of order, too. A : Really? B : ... Jawaban yg tepat yg mana, Pak/Bu? Karena pilihannya sangat membingungkan: a. No doubt, b. I doubt that, c. I\'m sure, d. I\'m certain 3. Bacaan: The Jaguar (Panthera Onea) Paragraph 1: Although the jaguar is an animal that is not found in Asia, it is famour in Asia because of the car named after the animal. This report provides information on the characteristics, habitat and life of the jaguar. Paragraph 2: The jaguar belongs to the cat family. It is one of the four big (roaring) cats: the lion, the tiger and the leopard. Because it has spots, a jaguar is often mistaken for the leopard. However, a jaguar has larger rosette markings, a stronger body and a shorter tail. A rosette is a rose shaped spot on an animal. The rosettes of jaguars sometimes look like the print of an animal paw. Paragraph 3: The jaguar is brownish-yellow in colour and has spots on the head, neck and legs, and rosettes on other parts of its body. It can weigh up to 100 kilograms and has a powerful jaw that it can easily crush the skull of its prey. Pertanyaannya: a. Which paragraph tells about the differences between a jaguar and a leopard? Paragraph 2 / Paragraph 2 dan 3 ya Pak/Bu? b. How do people differentiate between a jaguar and a leopard? (A. A jaguar has larger marking on its body / B. A leopard has a stronger body / C. A jaguar only lives in Asia / D. From the shape of their bodies?) Jawaban saya: A. Bener tidak, Pak/Bu? 4. Reading: Paragraph 1: Many workers help people who are taking trips by airplane. Porters help people carry their suitcases into the terminal. In the terminal, some airline workers weight the passengers luggage, some sell tickets. Others check passenger lists. A passenger agent announces when passengers may board their plane. Paragraph 2: Before a plane takes off, many people get it ready for its trip. A mechanic check the engines and the instruments to see if they are in working order. Cargo loaders put baggage, mail, and other supplies board the plane. A truck driver delivers food that has been cooked in airline kitchens. Men called fuelers fill the wing tanks with fuel. Pertanyaannya: a. The best titile for the text above is (A. People at Work / B. Aboard the plane / C. At the Airport / D. Trips by Airplane) Jawaban saya: C. At the airport. Betul tidak Pak/Bu? 2. What does the second paragraph tell you about? (A. Seeing a plane take off / B. Getting a plane ready for its trip / C. Working aboard the plane / D. Flying a plane in the sky?) Jawaban saya: B. Getting a plane ready for its trip. Betul tidak, Pak/Bu? 5. Pak/Bu, manakah yg tepat untuk mengisi rumpang2 ini: ... It is now a part of our daily life. It is not only a source of news and information. Television is also a valuable tool for science, eduacation and industry. (A. Television works in the same way as radio in some ways / B. There are many quiz program on TV as well as on radio broadcasting / C. Watching TV has made great changes in people\'s lives all over the world / D. TV is the most important source of entertainment for great numbers of people all over the world) Saya menjawabnya: C. Watching TV has made great changes in people\'s lives all over the world. Betul tidak, Pak/Bu? 6. We are now living in a small tiny world. You just sit on your chair, read the newspaper, listen to the radio and watch the news and ... (events / stories / articles / advertisement ya Pak/Bu?) that happens on the other parts of the world from a radion and ... (internet / telephone / TV / walky talky ya Pak/Bu?) to explore the universe. This mass media technology develops day after day. 7. Notice: Wanted, Dead or Alive, one pirate by the name of Edward Teach also known as \"Blackbeard\" Appearance: Big, about 100 kg, tall, about 1.9 m, usually dressed in black clothes and boots Striking Features: A long black beard, plaited and tied with coloured ribbons. Sometimes fuses are hidden under his hat and they burn and give out smoke. Pertanyaan nya adalah The notice is about ... (A. a man dresing in black and unarmed / B. seeking a robber and murderer / C. Striking feature of Edward Teach / D. a reward from Edward Tech?) Saya menjawabnya: B. Seeking a robber and murderer. Betul tidak Pak/Bu? Mohon penjelasannya Pak/Bu. Terima kasih.
"Decision of the majority should be respected means " Kita harus menghargai pendapat orang banyak "
"Some remedies are worse than the disease" :
Beberapa pengobatan kadang kala lebih buruk dari penyakit itu sendiri"
1. The purpose of the text is --> Describing
a particular and special thing.
2. b. I doubt that
Paragraph 2: The jaguar belongs to the cat family. It is one of the four big (roaring) cats: the lion, the tiger and the leopard. Because it has spots, a jaguar is often mistaken for the leopard. However, a jaguar has larger rosette markings, a stronger body and a shorter tail. A rosette is a rose shaped spot on an animal. The rosettes of jaguars sometimes look like the print of an animal paw.
a. Which paragraph tells about the differences
between a jaguar and a leopard? Paragraph 2
b. How do people differentiate between a jaguar and a leopard? A. A jaguar has larger marking on its body
Reading:
Many workers help people who are taking trips by airplane. Porters help people carry their suitcases into the terminal. In the terminal, some airline workers weight the passengers luggage, some sell tickets. Others check passenger lists. A passenger agent announces when passengers may board their plane.
Before a plane takes off, many people get it ready for its trip. A mechanic check the engines and the instruments to see if they are in working order. Cargo loaders put baggage, mail, and other supplies board the plane. A truck driver delivers food that has been cooked in airline kitchens. Men called fuelers fill the wing tanks with fuel.
Pertanyaannya:
D. TV is the most important source of entertainment for great numbers of people all over the world... It is now a part of our daily life. It is not only a source of news and information. Television is also a valuable tool for science, education and industry.)
6. We are now living in a small tiny world. You just sit on your chair, read the newspaper, listen to the radio and watch the news and events that happens on the other parts of the world from a radio and TV to explore the universe. This mass media technology develops day after day.
7. Notice: Wanted, Dead or Alive, one pirate by the name of Edward Teach also known as \\"Blackbeard\\" Appearance: Big, about 100 kg, tall, about 1.9 m, usually dressed in black clothes and boots Striking Features: A long black beard, plaited and tied with coloured ribbons. Sometimes fuses are hidden under his hat and they burn and give out smoke.
The notice is about B. seeking a robber and murderer
.
Conan adl detektif ternama. ia sedang menyelidiki kasus pembunuhan berantai bernama Arassy. arrasy sgt suka matematika, sampai2 korban yg dibunuhnya pun membentuk suatu barisan matematika. korban Arrasy secara berurutan adalah Didan, Nahar,Betty, dan Gayuh. Arrasy mengancam akn membunuh seseorang. siapakah nama yg menjadi sasaran Arrasy?
Halo dev, mohon maaf ya, terlambat membalas pertanyaanmu. Pertanyaanmu bagus sekali, tapi coba kamu teliti ulang kalimat dari cerita yang kamu kirim, kelihatannya ada bagian yang belum lengkap sehingga tidak dapat membentuk pola... sehingga tidak dapat diselesaikan.
Selamat belajar ya...
mbk keguanan ungkpn rasa terkejut n tdk percaya it ap aj??? berikan conth ungkpan rasa tidak percaya n ungkapan terkejut.. donk!!!
EXPRESSING SURPRISE, BELIEF, AND UNBELIEF
Text 1
A : Mr. Agus didn’t teach us this morning.
B : What a surprise. He is never absent before.
Answer the questions below.
1. Who was the teacher?
2. Where did the conversation take place?
3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
4. Underline the words expressing surprise.
Text 2
A : Dad, my friends and I plan to climb Mount Lawu next week.
B : You are kidding! This is hard rainy season. It will be dangerous up there.
Answer the questions below.
1. Who will go to the mountain?
2. Where did the conversation take place?
3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
4. Underline the words expressing surprise.
Text 3
Dina : Good heavens! Look at this. It says a pilot was nearly sucked out of the window of his plane. It was in mid air.
Sandi : Really? He wasn’t killed, was he?
Dina : No, it says he was hanging out of the window while the plane was 23,000 feet in the air.
Sandi : I don’t understand. The windows didn’t break, did it?
Dina : Yes it did. Actually.
Answer the questions below.
1. Who are involved in the dialogue above?
2. Who are they?
3. What are Dina and Sandi talking about?
4. How was the pilot condition?
5. How was the plane condition?
Make short dialogues based on the situation.
1. Your handphone was stolen. Your close friend, Kristina, did it. You surprised.
2. Your headmistress annonces that you are the winner of the writing contest of your school. You surprise.
Text 4
Dona : Watch that! A man eats nails and glasses. Wouw….! That’s out of logic.
Mita : What’s programme do you watch?
Dona : I watch “Guiness Book World of Record”!
Mita : Oh, that’s an interesting programme.
Dona : Do you believe that one can do something like that?
Mita : Me? I believe that. What about you?
Dona : I don’t believe it.
Mita : Up to you!
Answer the questions below.
1. What did Dona see last night?
2. What did the programme about?
3. Do you believe that?
4. Do you have special experience that someone does something strange?
5. What did Mita say to express that she believes man can do strange thing?
6. What did Dona say to express that she doesn’t believe man can do strange thing?
7. Find out expressions showing believing and unbelieving?
Make short dialogues based on the situation.
1. Your friend told you that he was safe from a train accident.
2. Someone tells you that he can make you rich just in a few days.
3. Someone was cut his head but he didn’t die.
4. A ghost haunted you last night.
Words expressing surprise and unbelief
° Really
° What a surprise
° Are you serious
° You’re kidding
° Tell me it’s not true
° That’s out of logic
tolong contoh report text tentang bali 250 kata, sekarang!
There were so many places to see in Bali that my friend decided to join the tours to see as much as possible. My friend stayed in Kuta on arrival. He spent the first three days swimming and surfing on Kuta beach. He visited some tour agents and selected two tours. The first one was to Singaraja, the second was to Ubud.
On the day of the tour, he was ready. My friend and his group drove on through mountains. Singaraja is a city of about 90 thousands people. It is a busy but quiet town. The street are lined with trees and there are many old Dutch houses. Then they returned very late in the evening to Kuta.
The second tour to Ubud was a very different tour. It was not to see the scenery but to see the art and the craft of the island. The first stop was at Batubulan, a center of stone sculpture. There my friend watched young boys were carving away at big blocks of stone. The next stop was Celuk, a center for silversmiths and goldensmiths. After that he stopped a little while for lunch at Sukawati and on to mass. Mass is a tourist center
My friend ten-day-stay ended very quickly beside his two tour, all his day was spent on the beach. He went sailing or surfboarding every day. He was quiet satisfied.