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ass. saya minta soal-soal yang membahas tentang kalimat perintah( imperative) cpt ya...... thanks
Pola kalimat imperatives :
1. Verb 1 + Object
Contoh :
Go away!
Try it on!
2. Be + complement
Contoh:
Be good!
Be yourself.
Be a wiseman!
Read the problems.Think of the suitable expressions on giving commands/imperatives.
1. You want to invite your friend to go to the canteen. What would you say? 2. You want your friend to help you draw a map. What would you say? 3. Your teacher wants you to line up. What would you say? 4. You don’t want your sister to watch TV. What would you say? 5. You don’t want your friend to talk.
What would you say?
Read the problems. Write small notes. You may write big notes, if you can.
news item itu apa? kasih contoh juga ya,,
bls skarang
news Item adalah jenis text yang tujuannya untuk memberikan informasi pada pendengar/pembaca/pemirsa tentang suatu kejadian/peristiwa yg terjadi secara detail
Generic Structure of news item:
a. newsworthy event
b. background event
c. sources
Contoh text news item :
Artikel berita misalnya
Jakarta - When the government announced the liquidation of sixteen banks last Saturday ......... (Taken from Jawa Pos,.....)
tolong tunjukin contoh text recount
Teks Recount
Last Friday our school went to Centennial Park for a picnic
First our teachers marked the rolls and the we got on the buses. On the buses, everyone was chatting and eating. When we arrived at the park, some students played cricket, some played cards but others went for a walk with the teachers. At lunchtime, we sat together and had our picnic. Finally, at two o’clock we left for school.
We had a great day.
tolong berikan contoh-contoh recount.
Contoh teks Recount: The workmen who were building the new hospital in my town caught a snake last month. It was in the drain near the building construction site.Early in the morning, a workman was just going to sit under the tree when suddenly he saw a long creature lying in the drain. It did not move when he was approaching it. Then he shouted to the other workmen who were going to start to work. Then, they caught the 8 – metre long phyton and brought it to the authority of the zoo in this town.The diameter of its body was about 25 centimeters. They believed that the snake might belong to someone living in the area. The police was trying to find the owner.
saya ingin minta pidato tentang narkoba tetapi dalam bahasa inggris. bisa kan. terima kasih.
Dear martha,
Silahkan anda mencobanya sendiri dulu kemudian hasilnya baru dikonsultasikan. Kami akan mengomentari/mengoreksi. jangan lupa Anda harus membuat kerangkanya dulu. Trims
Tlg jelasin ttg telling story. Apa sama dg speech contest? And kasih cthny telling story y? Thanks
Story telling jelas berbeda dengan speech contest.
- Speech contest adalah sebuah kegiatan berbicara di depan umum atau ber-orasi guna menyatakan pendapatnya atau guna memberikan gambaran tentang suatu hal.Pidato biasanya dibawakan oleh 1 orang lalu memberikan orasi - orasi dan pernyataan tentang suatu hal/peristiwa yang penting dan patut dibincangkan.
- Story telling adalah sebuah kegiatan untuk menyajikan cerita/dongeng dengan improvisasi suara, gerak, dan alat peraga (bila perlu) untuk mendukung jalannya cerita dan karakter dalam cerita tersebut sehingga cerita akan menjadi lebih hidup dan komunikatif.
Contoh story telling:
The Two Frogs |
Once upon a time in the country of Japan there lived two frogs, one of whom made his home in a ditch near the town of Osaka, on the sea coast, while the other dwelt in a clear little stream which ran through the city of Kioto. At such a great distance apart, they had never even heard of each other; but, funnily enough, the idea came into both their heads at once that they should like to see a little of the world, and the frog who lived at Kioto wanted to visit Osaka, and the frog who lived at Osaka wished to go to Kioto, where the great Mikado had his palace.
So one fine morning in the spring they both set out along the road that led from Kioto to Osaka, one from one end and the other from the other. The journey was more tiring than they expected, for they did not know much about travelling, and half way between the two towns there arose a mountain which had to be climbed. It took them a long time and a great many hops to reach the top, but there they were at last, and what was the surprise of each to see another frog before him! They looked at each other for a moment without speaking, and then fell into conversation, explaining the cause of their meeting so far from their homes. It was delightful to find that they both felt the same wish--to learn a little more of their native country--and as there was no sort of hurry they stretched themselves out in a cool, damp place, and agreed that they would have a good rest before they parted to go their ways.
'What a pity we are not bigger,' said the Osaka frog; 'for then we could see both towns from here, and tell if it is worth our while going on.'
'Oh, that is easily managed,' returned the Kioto frog. 'We have only got to stand up on our hind legs, and hold on to each other, and then we can each look at the town he is travelling to.'
This idea pleased the Osaka frog so much that he at once jumped up and put his front paws on the shoulders of his friend, who had risen also. There they both stood, stretching themselves as high as they could, and holding each other tightly, so that they might not fall down. The Kioto frog turned his nose towards Osaka, and the Osaka frog turned his nose towards Kioto; but the foolish things forgot that when they stood up their great eyes lay in the backs of their heads, and that though their noses might point to the places to which they wanted to go their eyes beheld the places from which they had come.
'Dear me!' cried the Osaka frog, 'Kioto is exactly like Osaka. It is certainly not worth such a long journey. I shall go home!'
'If I had had any idea that Osaka was only a copy of Kioto I should never have travelled all this way,' exclaimed the frog from Kioto, and as he spoke he took his hands from his friend's shoulders, and they both fell down on the grass. Then they took a polite farewell of each other, and set off for home again, and to the end of their lives they believed that Osaka and Kioto, which are as different to look at as two towns can be, were as like as two peas.
A Valentine Party |
The children had a valentine party, the very nicest party,--they all declared, that they had ever been to in their lives. All the cousins in the neighborhood--and there were a lot of them--were there.
What fun they had opening their valentines, which a "really" postman brought with his gray uniform and his whistle and his great leather pack.
"Dear me," he said, pretending to groan, as he handed the missives, "if you had a party every day here I think I should be completey worn out!" But his eyes twinkled merrily.
Such shouts and exclamations as the valentines were opened and read! And such fun looking at everybody else's. Here are two, Bessie's and Fred's:--
I'm for the boy Who can stand on his head, And who NEVER likes To go to bed. If there's more than one of them,-- I'm for FRED!
I bring a kiss From far away; It's travelled many Miles to-day.
Take it, my dear, And send one back To your old, loving Uncle Jack.
Don't you think that the children OUGHT to have had a good time if all received as dear little valentines as these?
(from Cinderella or, the Little Glass Slipper and Other Stories )
saya sangat bingung dalam hal pidato, jadi tolong berikan saya contoh pembukaan pidato yang resmi dalam bahasa inggris ya......^_^
Pertanyaan serupa tentang teks pidato telah kami jawab. Silahkan buka arsip jawaban kami. Thank you
Operator
ass. saya minta contoh text narrative, recount, report, descriptive, dan procedure. Dengan cara membedakannya yaa. Terima kasih sebelumnyaa.
RECOUNT
Recount Tujuan komunikatif: Melaporkan peristiwa, kejadian atau kegiatan dengan tujuan memberitakan atau menghibur. Struktur teks: * Pendahuluan (orientasi), yaitu memberikan informasi tentang apa, siapa, di mana dan kapan; * Laporan (rentetan) peristiwa, kegiatan yang terjadi, yang biasanya disampaikan secara berurut
Contoh:
Class Picnic
Last Friday our school went to Centennial Park for a picnic
First our teachers marked the rolls and the we got on the buses. On the buses, everyone was chatting and eating. When we arrived at the park, some students played cricket, some played cards but others went for a walk with the teachers. At lunchtime, we sat together and had our picnic. Finally, at two o’clock we left for school.
We had a great day.
PROCEDURE
Procedure, the communicative purpose is to tell the steps of making or doing something. (Tujuan komunikatif nya: memberi petunjuk cara melakukan sesuatu melalui serangkaian tindakan atau langkah.)
Generic Structure: Goal/Aim – Materials/Tools – Steps/Methods
Language Features of Procedure text:
- Imperative form, ex: Cut, Pour, Don’t mix, dsb.
- action verbs: turn, put, don’t, mix, dsb.
- connectives (untuk mengurutkan kegiatan), ex: then, while, dsb.
- adverbials (untuk menyatakan rinci waktu, tempat, cara yang akurat), ex: for five minutes, two centimetres from the top, dsb.
Contoh:
SESAME DROP BISCUITS
Materials:
a. 2 cups flour
b. 1 ½ teaspoons baking powder
c. ½ reaspoon each baking soda and salt
d. Butter or margarine
e. 2 tablespoons sesame seed
f. 1 cup buttermilk
Night Before:
g. In a large bowl stir together flour, baking powder, soda and salt.
h. With 2 knives or pastry blender cut in ½ cup butter until particles are fine .
i. Stir in sesame seed.
Next Morning:
j. Add buttermilk to flour mixture and stir with a fork just until mixed.
k. Drop by tablespoons on greased cookies sheet.
l. Bake in preheated 450 degrees oven until light brown. 12 to 14 minutes.
m. Serve at once with butter.
REPORT
Report Tujuan Komunikatif: Menyampaikan informasi tentang sesuatu, apa adanya, sebagai hasil pengamatan sistematis atau analisis. Yang dideskripsikan dapat meliputi gajala alam, lingkungan, benda buatan manusia, atau gejala- gejala sosial. Deskripsi sebuah teks report dapat berupa simpulan umum misalnya tentang rumah sederhana dengan mendekripsikan ciri-ciri subyek tersebut sehingga layak dikategorikan rumah sederhana, dsb.
Contoh:
Fax Machine
Fax, the short term for facsimile is a telecommunications technology used to transfer copies (facsimiles) of documents, especially using affordable devices operating over the telephone network. The word telefax, short for telefacsimile, for "make a copy at a distance", is also used as a synonym. The device is also known as a telecopier in certain industries. When sending documents to people at large distances, faxes have a distinct advantage over postal mail in that the delivery is nearly instantenous, yet its disadvantages in quality and its proprietary format have relegated it to a position beneath email as the prevailing form of electronic document tranferral.
NARRATIVE
Narrative Tujuan Komunikatif Teks: Menghibur pendengar atau pembaca dengan pengalaman nyata atau khayal. Ciri naratif adalah adanya unsur konflik (masalah) dan resolusi (penyelesaian masalah). Jumlah masalah atau penyelesaiannya mungkin hanya satu, mungkin juga lebih. Struktur Teks: * Pengenalan latar: tokoh, waktu, dan tempat: * Pengembangan konflik; * Penyelesaian konflik; * Koda: perubahan yang terjadi pada tokoh atau pelajaran yang dapat dipetik dari cerita.
Contoh:
It was a warm day in March. I was very excited. The day had finally come. I was in the rowing team for the Olympics. I got up very early and exercised as always. Then after breakfast I drove to Drummoyne. My team arrived and at last it was time to start.
Ready, set and the starting gun went off. We began in the third position and were slowly moving closer. There they were. We could see the second boat and then we did it.
We moved past. My arms were aching. My whole body was sore but we all rowed harder.
The first boat was just in front I saw a dark shadow near the boat. I looked again. What was it? I was sure it was the shape of a cigar. ‘Oh my God’, I thought, ‘I must be seeing things. A shark in Parramata River? Impossible!’
Just then I pulled my oar out of the water. ‘Oh no, why only half?’ I thought. Then I knew. I shouted to my team, ‘Shark! Shark!’ and suddenly we forgot the race. We rowed faster than ever back to shore. We made it. Phew, we were safe!
DESCRIPTIVE
Tujuan Komunikatif : Struktur Teks:nciri-ciri seseorang, suatu benda atau tempat tertentu. * Pengenalan benda, orang atau sesuatu yang akan dideskripsikan. * Deskripsi: menggambarkan ciri-ciri benda tersebut,misalnya berasal dari mana, warnanya, ukurannya, kesukaannya dsb. Deskripsi ini hanya memberikan informasi mengenai benda atau orang tertentu yang sedang dibahas saja, misalnya deskripsi tentang ‘My Dog’. Ciri-ciri ‘anjing saya’ tersebut dapat berbeda dengan anjing yang lain.
Contoh:
The Ambarawa Train Museum houses 21 antique locomotives plus two more, which are stored in the depot. These locomotives are no longer produced; even the factories that made them no longer exist. The main building of this museum is the defunct Ambarawa railway station which was built in 1873. the station covers 127,500 m2.
The oldest in this museum is a locomotive made by Hartman Chemnitz. This locomotive, with a length of 8.58 m and a width of 2.45 m, began its operation in 1891. Using wood as fuel, the steam locomotive could run 50 km/h – its maximum speed.
A special part of a visit to this museum is a trip by train from the Ambarawa Train Museum to the defunct Bedono train station. This package tour is called Railway Mountain Tour. Why is the trip so special? Because the participants will board an antique train and the train will travel on a 4.9 kilometer-cog railway, which is the only one in the world.
NARRATIVE
Tujuan Komunikatif Teks: Menghibur pendengar atau pembaca dengan pengalaman nyata atau khayal. Ciri naratif adalah adanya unsur konflik (masalah) dan resolusi (penyelesaian masalah). Jumlah masalah atau penyelesaiannya mungkin hanya satu, mungkin juga lebih. Struktur Teks: * Pengenalan latar: tokoh, waktu, dan tempat: * Pengembangan konflik; * Penyelesaian konflik; * Koda: perubahan yang terjadi pada tokoh atau pelajaran yang dapat dipetik dari cerita.
Contoh:
Long ago on the top of Mount Kinabalu in Borneo, there lived a dragon. He owned a large and beautiful pearl. People believed that he controlled the weather with it.
The emperor of China heard this and wanted the pearl. He sent his two sons, Wee Ping and Wee San to Borneo to steal it. The princes, together with one hundred soldiers, set sail for Borneo in twelve sailing junks.
When they arrived in Borneo, The set out immediately to find the famous mountain. Their journey up the rugged slopes of Mount Kinabalu proved very difficult. The dragon guarded his cave very fiercely and killed many of their soldiers.
Then Wee San had a clever idea. He climbed a tall tree, so he could see the dragon’s cave. He noted what time the dragon left his cave to hunt for food and what time he returned to it.
Next he ordered his men to make a fake pearl and a large kite. He waited until the dragon left his cave. Then he placed the fake pearl in a bag, slung it across his shoulder and flew up to the mountain-top on the kite. He exchanged the real pearl for the fake one and then his brother pulled his kite back to the ground.
The brothers quickly returned to their ships and set sail for China. They sailed safely home. The emperor was thrilled with the pearl and gave a big party to celebrate his sons’ return.
tolong berikan contoh analytical eposition dan hortatory yang lain
sudah ada di daftar jawaban
Operator